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Purlin Quick-Change Equipment Series

C/Z/U Quick-Change Roll Forming Machine

The C/Z/U Quick-Change Roll Forming Machine is used to produce various structural profiles such as C-type, Z-type, and U-type profiles, enabling flexible switching between different products through a quick-change system. The equipment is suitable for the production needs of a wide variety of products, including purlins and building structural components.

C/Z/U Quick-Change Roll Forming Machine — Professional Manufacturer: Three Profiles in One Machine, Flexible Production, Efficient & Intelligent Manufacturing.

Equipment Introduction

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Process Flow

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I.Equipment Introduction

The C/Z/U Quick-Change Roll Forming Machine is specialized cold-roll forming equipment designed for the production of C-section, Z-section, and U-section steel purlins. These profiles are fundamental components widely used in photovoltaic mounting systems, warehouse racking, and steel structural frameworks; their cross-sectional precision and dimensional consistency directly determine the quality of subsequent assembly and structural safety.
Utilizing a continuous cold-roll forming process, the machine transforms galvanized steel coils into finished C, Z, or U profiles through an integrated workflow that includes uncoiling, guided feeding, leveling, hydraulic punching, roll forming, hydraulic cutting, and discharge.
The entire line features fully automatic PLC control and a touchscreen HMI, ensuring a continuous, automated operation from uncoiling to the discharge of finished products. A single machine can produce all three profile types—C, Z, and U—enabling "flexible production with one machine for three profiles." It integrates an online hydraulic punching function that accurately punches holes at preset intervals prior to forming; punching and forming occur synchronously, eliminating the need for secondary processing. The equipment accommodates various materials—such as galvanized steel, Al-Zn coated steel, and black steel—with thicknesses ranging from 1.0 mm to 3.0 mm, and can produce specifications including C80–300, Z80–300, and U80–300 profiles (widths of 80–300 mm). Requiring only one operator, this machine is a core asset for manufacturers in sectors such as photovoltaic mounting, warehouse racking, and light steel structures, helping them reduce costs and enhance efficiency.

II. Core Advantages and Selling Points

(1) One Machine, Three Profiles; Flexible Production
This is the core advantage distinguishing this equipment from conventional single-specification production lines.
Traditional cold-roll forming equipment is typically customized for a single specification; changing profiles requires dismantling rollers and repeated adjustments, resulting in long downtimes and high costs. This equipment features a modular design, enabling the production of three profile types—C-sections, Z-sections, and U-sections—on a single machine. It accommodates various specifications, covering a common width range of 80–300mm. Profile switching is achieved via a one-touch operation on the PLC touchscreen. No mold changes or specialized technicians are required; standard operators can handle the switch. This significantly boosts equipment utilization and drastically shortens lead times for small-batch, customized orders.

(2) Integrated In-line Hydraulic Punching and Forming
The equipment integrates an in-line hydraulic punching system, performing precise punching of mounting holes, connection holes, and other patterns before the steel strip enters the forming unit. Punching and forming occur synchronously and continuously, eliminating the need for separate punching stages, secondary positioning, or intermediate material handling.
Higher Precision: Punching is performed on the flat strip, ensuring accurate positioning and keeping hole location deviation within ±0.5mm.

Higher Efficiency: Punching and forming are completed simultaneously, adding no extra time to the production cycle.
Lower Cost: Eliminates the need for separate punching equipment and operators; two processes are completed in a single step.
High Adaptability: Hole spacing and patterns can be configured to meet customer requirements, allowing for flexible handling of diverse orders.

(3) High-Precision Forming and Superior Quality
The system employs a multi-pass progressive cold-roll forming process. Mold designs and forming parameters are optimized using precision algorithms to ensure product accuracy at the source. Forming precision reaches ±0.5mm, meeting industry standards for applications such as photovoltaic mounting systems, warehouse racking, and steel structural components. The multi-pass roller design ensures precise profile dimensions and stable cross-sections. Key components utilize Cr12MoV die steel subjected to vacuum heat treatment, resulting in a roller lifespan three times that of standard rollers. The products meet strict standards for straightness and twist, effectively preventing assembly misalignment and ensuring a high product pass rate.

(4) High-Efficiency Production and Leading Capacity
The integrated line automates the entire process—from uncoiling and leveling to punching, forming, and cutting. Operating speeds reach 30 meters per minute (adjustable based on material type and thickness), with punching and forming performed synchronously to eliminate wasted time. Fully automated production allows a single operator to manage the entire line, resulting in efficiency gains several times higher than traditional production methods.

(5) Significant Labor Savings and Reduced Overall Costs
The CZU purlin cold-roll forming machine requires only one operator; the line is highly automated, ensuring continuous operation from uncoiling to discharge. Labor costs are reduced by over 60%, effectively eliminating the inefficiencies and high labor intensity associated with traditional production lines. High material utilization rates and long warranty periods for key components significantly lower operation and maintenance costs.

(6) Cold-Forming Process: Cost-Effective and Energy-Saving
Adopting the cold-roll forming process instead of hot stamping reduces initial equipment investment costs by approximately 30%. Cold-roll forming eliminates the need for heating equipment and complex temperature control systems, resulting in lower energy consumption. Since the process occurs at ambient temperature, the material's metallurgical properties remain unchanged, yielding a more durable and safe finished product. Compared to traditional hot-rolling, it saves 30% in material usage while achieving equivalent structural strength.

(7) Robust, Durable, and Reliable
The machine frame features a heavy-duty welded steel structure that has undergone aging treatment; it offers high rigidity and excellent vibration resistance, ensuring no deformation during long-term operation.
Rollers are made from high-quality Cr12MoV die steel and undergo vacuum heat treatment, ensuring high hardness and superior wear resistance.
The hydraulic punching system delivers high force and precision, specifically designed for processing 1–3mm thick plates.
Key electrical components utilize internationally renowned brands, such as Siemens PLCs.
Low failure rates and a long service life provide a solid foundation for stable, long-term production.

(8) Intelligent Control and Easy Operation
Fully automated PLC control with a high-definition touchscreen interface enables digital management of the entire process. Operators can configure parameters—such as profile specifications, production speed, punching intervals, and cut lengths—with a single touch, and the system automatically adjusts settings accordingly. Equipped with real-time monitoring and fault warning systems, the machine automatically alerts operators to anomalies and displays the cause of the fault. New operators can work independently after just 1–2 days of training.

III. Technical Parameters

Item Parameter
Applicable materials: Galvanized steel, Al-Zn coated steel, black steel strip, etc.
Material thickness: 1.0–3.0 mm
Forming specifications  C80–300 / Z80–300 / U80–300 profiles
Three-in-one capability C-profile + Z-profile + U-profile (one-touch switching)
Forming precision ≤±0.5 mm
Punching precision ≤±0.5 mm
Operating speed: 30 m/min (varies based on material and thickness)
Punching method: Inline hydraulic punching (punching and forming completed simultaneously)
Cutting method: Hydraulic cutting
Roller material: Cr12MoV (vacuum heat-treated)
Control system: Fully automatic PLC control
Operators 1 person


IV. Production Process

Uncoiling → Guided Feeding → Leveling → Hydraulic Punching → Roll Forming → Hydraulic Cutting → Discharge

Process Description
Uncoiling: The uncoiler supports the steel coil and ensures stable material feeding.
Guided Feeding: Automatic material guidance and alignment ensure the steel strip enters the leveling unit in the correct position.
Leveling: A multi-roller leveler performs precision leveling to eliminate internal material stress and ensure accuracy in subsequent forming stages.
Hydraulic Punching: Inline hydraulic punching creates mounting holes, connection holes, etc., at preset intervals.
Roll Forming: Multi-pass progressive cold-roll forming (with one-touch switching between C, Z, and U profiles) gradually shapes the steel strip into the required cross-section.
Hydraulic Cutting: Hydraulic fixed-length cutting ensures high precision and clean, smooth cut edges.
Discharge: Finished products are discharged in an orderly manner.


V. Application Areas

The C-, Z-, and U-shaped steel profiles produced by the CZU cold-roll forming machine are widely used in the following sectors:
New Energy (Photovoltaics): Core structural profiles for PV mounting systems and solar tracking mounts—C/Z/U-shaped steel serves as a primary raw material for PV mounting structures, with high market demand. Z-shaped steel is frequently used in continuous purlin systems for PV mounts, making it particularly suitable for the installation requirements of large-span PV arrays.
Steel Construction: Structural components such as C/Z-shaped steel purlins, light-gauge steel framing, and floor decking—Z-shaped steel purlins are widely used in the steel structures of industrial plants due to their ease of overlapping and excellent continuity.
Warehousing and Logistics: Profiles such as uprights and beams for storage racks—C/U-shaped steel serves as a fundamental component of racking systems.
Seismic Bracing: Core profiles for building seismic bracing systems.
Automotive Manufacturing: Lightweight automotive profiles such as vehicle body panels and chassis longitudinal beams.
Electrical Engineering: Supports for the electrical industry, such as cable trays and electrical cabinet frameworks.


VI. Service & Support

Solution Design: Personalized equipment selection and production line layout based on customer product drawings, capacity requirements, and target markets.
Custom Manufacturing: Support for non-standard customization, with full control over the entire process—from roll design to complete line manufacturing.
Installation & Commissioning: On-site installation, commissioning, and operator training provided by engineers to ensure rapid production startup.
After-Sales Support: Long-term technical consultation and spare parts supply; engineers hold valid visas and are available for on-site service worldwide at any time.
Continuous Optimization: Equipment modification and capacity upgrade services available to adapt to changing production needs.


VII. Why Choose Us

Nearly 20 years of manufacturing experience: Mature technology, refined processes, and reliable quality
Three-in-One Capability: Produces C-channel, Z-channel, and U-channel profiles on a single machine—eliminating the need for redundant investment
Integrated Punching and Forming: Online hydraulic punching and profile forming occur simultaneously, saving on equipment, labor, and time
High-Precision Manufacturing: Forming precision of ±0.5mm, meeting industry standards across various sectors
High Efficiency and Energy Savings: Operated by a single person with a running speed of 30m/min, significantly reducing labor costs
Direct Manufacturer: No middlemen, offering excellent value for money
Global Service Network: Engineers hold all necessary visas, ensuring rapid response

Item Specification
Forming machine structure Cast iron arch frame with chain drive (automatic lateral shifting)
Shaft material 40Cr, quenched and tempered (HB220-260)
Shaft diameter Φ60mm/Φ80mm
Shaft processing method CNC turning followed by precision cylindrical grinding
Forming machine motor power 18.5 kW
Forming speed 0–15 m/min
Number of forming stations 14
Rolling thickness 1–3 mm (Galvanized sheet, Q235)
Roll tooling 1 set (supports automatic lateral shifting for producing different specifications of the same profile type)
Profile switching Automatic changeover controlled by PLC
Lateral shifting servo motor power 2 units × 0.75 kW + 1 unit × 1.5 kW
Roller material Cr12MoV, quenched (HRC 58–62)
Roller processing method CNC turning to ensure precise circular runout and radial runout.
Spacers Machined from thick-walled tubing to minimize shaft runout and ensure geometric tolerances; increased contact surface area with rollers; clearance fit between inner bore and shaft.
Straightening mechanism Turkish-style straightening head
Safety device Protective guard installed on the drive side
Cutting method Hydraulic stop-and-cut (flying shear style without stopping the line) after forming
Shear die base Welded high-quality carbon steel, tempered
Shear die 1 set
Shear die material Cr12MoV, quenched (HRC 58–62)
Hydraulic system power 5.5 kW

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Uncoiling — Guided Feeding — Leveling — Hydraulic Punching — Roll Forming — Hydraulic Cutting — Discharge

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About
Wuxi Yanwu Xinhui Technology Co., Ltd.

Established in 2012, Wuxi Yanwu Machinery Co., Ltd., is a professional manufacturer specializing in the R&D, design, manufacturing, and servicing of cold roll forming equipment. The company is dedicated to providing global customers with integrated solutions for automated cold roll forming production lines.

Our main products include cable tray forming machines, racking forming machines, C/Z purlin machines, solar mounting bracket forming machines, floor deck machines, door frame machines, automotive profile equipment, and cut-to-length/slitting lines.

These products are widely used in the construction, electrical power, logistics and warehousing, automotive manufacturing, new energy, and infrastructure sectors.

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News
  • The new generation of slot-type cable tray cold bending forming machine has been officially launched. It is targeted at cable tray manufacturing enterprises and focuses on the profile production requirements of power infrastructure, data centers, and new energy supporting projects. With an integrated continuous cold bending process, it addresses the industry pain points of traditional split bending processes, such as poor accuracy, low efficiency, and high labor costs. It provides cable tray manufacturers with automated and highly stable profile production equipment solutions. With the continuous construction of new power systems, data centers, factory and municipal distribution projects, slot-type cable trays, as protective support components for cables, have higher requirements for profile size consistency, forming strength, and delivery cycle. The traditional processing mode often involves individual bending of plates and secondary punching, with multiple process flows, which are prone to bending deviations, hole misalignment, and incomplete jointing, resulting in high material loss and high dependence on skilled workers. This slot-type cable tray cold bending machine integrates opening, leveling, online punching, continuous roller pressing cold bending, servo fixed-length cutting, and material stacking. After the galvanized steel strip is sent to the production line, it is formed into a complete slot-type cable tray in one step, without the need for secondary processing. The equipment uses multiple precision rolling rollers for progressive cold bending forming, with a forming size error controlled within ±0.5mm, good slot body straightness, regular bending edges, strong finished product rigidity, and effectively guarantees the later cable tray jointing and installation accuracy. It is equipped with a PLC touch control intelligent system, allowing parameters to be set quickly, and it can quickly switch between various cable tray specifications, suitable for different width and height slot-type cable tray production. It is multi-purpose in one machine. The production line operates stably, forms quickly, significantly reduces the number of workers, reduces material loss, and improves production capacity. The equipment is compatible with various raw materials such as galvanized plates and color steel plates, and the produced slot-type cable trays are widely used in data centers, factory distribution, rail transit, photovoltaic and wind power, building construction, etc., meeting the requirements for the protection of strong and weak wire cables. The equipment adopts a modular structure design, is convenient for maintenance, supports customized functional upgrades, and can be connected to the existing automation production lines. Based on mature equipment research and manufacturing capabilities, it can provide customers with equipment debugging, technical training, and integrated after-sales operation and maintenance services, helping cable tray manufacturing enterprises achieve automation upgrades, reduce costs, increase efficiency, and empower the high-quality development of domestic and foreign power infrastructure supporting industries.
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